CHARGED WITH LEAVING THE SCENE OF AN ACCIDENT IN NJ? YOU FACE MANDATORY LOSS OF YOUR LICENSE AND POSSIBLE JAIL
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Penalties For: Leaving the Scene of an Accident Involving Damages to any vehicle or property
charged as a ticket:
1st Offense: Six months loss of license, A fine of not less than $200.00 nor more than $400.00 and or up to 30 days imprisonment.
2nd or subsequent offense: Six months loss of license a fine of $400.00 to $600.00 and imprisonment for not less than 30 days
nor more than 90 days.
Penalties for: Leaving the Scene of an Accident Involving Injury or Death (other than injury to the defendant)
charged as a ticket: One year loss of license, a fine of not less than $2,500 nor more than $5,000, or be imprisoned for a period
of 180 days or both. Note that many times this matter may be originally charged as a ticket and then upgraded to the criminal charge
once a the extent of injury is known by the judge or prosecutor.
1028 Route #23 North, Wayne, N.J. 39 Milltown Rd., East Brunswick, NJ
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The Penalties listed above apply even for a first offense and upon conviction the loss of your license is mandatory! It is important that you select a Lawyer not based on price but on experience and reputation. The Law Office of H. Scott Aalsberg has handled thousands of tickets and knows how to reduce these penalties. Under N.J. Law a driver of any motor vehicle involved in an accident resulting in damage in the amount of $250.00 or more to any vehicle or property or an accident resulting injury or death to any person shall be presumed to have knowledge that he/she was involved in such accident. Accordingly even if you were not aware that an accident occurred you may still be convicted of this offense and lose. Don't risk jail and the loss of your license, you need a proper defense. We can help.
Call 1-800-974-4487 for a Free In office Consultation
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** Additional penalties and jail time may apply if defendant was charged with a violation of R.S. 39:4-50 (DWI) and/or if violation occurs within 1000 feet of school property or school
crossing zone or safe corridor zone. H. Scott Aalsberg, Esq., P.C. Main office address: 39 Milltown Road, East Brunswick, N.J. 08816. Please consult the New Jersey Code of
Criminal Justice and Motor Vehicle Laws for complete details on all fines and penalties as the penalties listed in this notice are for informational purposes on offenses we have
handled and reduced in the past. Past performance is not indicative of future performance and each case is fact sensitive, thus, the need for the in office consultation for the
attorney to evaluate your case. Some penalties may not apply to out of state residents please consult an attorney in your state of residence. Leaving the scene of an accident is a
serious charge you should give this matter careful thought when hiring a lawyer to represent you in a leaving the scene of an accident charge. Each lawyer in our office has over 18
years of experience handling these type of cases, let our NJ leaving the scene of an accident lawyers help you get the not guilty verdict you need.
Understanding the Law:
New Jersey has both a motor vehicle charge known as leaving the scene of an accident and a criminal code offense of leaving the scene of
an accident by the same name. The motor vehicle offense is set forth at N.J.S.A. 39:4-129 and generally starts as a ticket. The criminal
charge is contained at N.J.S.A. 2C:12-1.1. and generally starts as criminal complaint (aka green sheet) The laws and names are similar but
there are significant differences, particularly, with respect to penalties and punishment. The criminal offense is an indictable charge with up
to 5 years in jail and is generally applied if death or serious injury is involved. In either case you face jail and thus it is important to have an
experienced lawyer represent you.
2C:12-1.1.Is the New Jersey Criminal Charge for Leaving the scene of a motor vehicle accident.
A motor vehicle operator who knows he is involved in an accident and knowingly leaves the scene of that accident under circumstances that
violate the provisions of R.S.39:4-129 shall be guilty of a crime of the third degree if the accident results in serious bodily injury to another
person. The presumption against imprisonment set forth in N.J.S.2C:44-1 shall not apply to persons convicted under the provisions of this
section.
If the evidence so warrants, nothing in this section shall be deemed to preclude an indictment and conviction for aggravated assault or
assault by auto under the provisions of N.J.S.2C:12-1.
Notwithstanding the provisions of N.J.S.2C:1-8 or any other provisions of law in New Jersey, a conviction arising under this section shall not
merge with a conviction for aggravated assault or assault by auto under the provisions of N.J.S.2C:12-1 and a separate sentence shall be
imposed upon each conviction.
Notwithstanding the provisions of N.J.S.2C:44-5 or any other provisions of law, whenever in the case of such multiple convictions the court
imposes multiple sentences of imprisonment for more than one offense, those sentences shall run consecutively.
For the purposes of this section, neither knowledge of the serious bodily injury nor knowledge of the violation are elements of the offense
and it shall not be a defense that the driver of the motor vehicle was unaware of the serious bodily injury or provisions of R.S.39:4-129.
A hit and run accident which results in death or serious bodily injury is a crime. A driver in New Jersey who is knowingly involved in an
accident and knowingly leaves the scene of that accident is guilty of a crime of the fourth degree if the accident results in serious bodily
injury to another person.
Review of the Law
Proving a criminal charge for knowingly leaving the scene of an accident with serious personal injury can be complicated and the criminal
defense lawyers at our firm do our best to make sure the prosecution is challenged in establishing each and every element of the offense.
The following is a discussion of major issues arising in these types of cases:
A. Proving a Motor Vehicle Violation
A prerequisite to establishing a violation of N.J.S.A. 2C:12-1.1 is proof that the suspect violated N.J.S.A. 39:4-129. It must be shown that the
suspect failed to remain at the scene after being involved in an accident. The obligation to exchange information and credentials as required
under the motor vehicle statute would also have to be violated in order for a criminal indictment under this statute to be sustainable.
B. The Accident Must Involve Serious Bodily Injury or Death
A charge under N.J.S.A. 2C:12-1.1 is only viable where someone sustained "serious bodily injury". The New Jersey criminal code defines
"serious bodily injury" as an injury involving a substantial risk of death or resulting in serious permanent disfigurement or protracted loss or
impairment of the function of a bodily member or organ.
C. Criminal Responsibility
Note: the motor vehicle pedigree of the law only requires knowledge on the part of the suspect that he was involved in an accident which can
be presumed if damage to any vehicle is over $250.00. However in a criminal violation for leaving the scene of an accident proof is required
to show that the defendant knowingly left the scene.
D. Merger and Sentencing
Neither aggravated assault nor assault by auto are lesser included offenses of knowingly leaving the scene of a motor vehicle accident
involving serious personal injury. Accordingly, a conviction under N.J.S.A. 2C:12-1.1 does not merge into either of the aforesaid offenses
and an individual could therefore be arrested, indicted and convicted of two of these charges although they arise out of a single accident. In
terms of grading, an individual may be charged with a Third Degree Crime or Fourth Degree Crime under the statute. The presumption of
non-incarceration which would otherwise apply under the New Jersey criminal code for a Third Degree, Fourth Degree or Municipal Court
charge does not apply to leaving the scene of an accident violations.

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